The database
472 robots, 5 tiers, one ladder.
Every consumer robot, placed on the Autonomy Ladder™, monitored as it moves. Find the one that does what you actually need.
Distribution across the ladder472robots
| Level | Tier | Robots |
|---|---|---|
| I | Manual | 5 |
| II | Assisted | 159 |
| III | Conditional | 275 |
| IV | Environmental | 33 |
| V | Generalized | 0 |
II
Multi-Task Robots
Amazon Astro
Researchers and early testers willing to accept platform instability.
Provisional$1,599
Capable59/100
II
Humanoid Robots
Clone Alpha
Research labs and early-stage investors; not consumer households.
Pre-Release
Concept Stage44/100
II
Robot Lawn Mowers
Gardena Sileno Minimo
Small wired yards 250-500 sqm, flat terrain, owners accepting periodic wire maintenance.
Provisional$451
Strong74/100
II
Robot Lawn Mowers
Worx Landroid L 20V WR155
Budget-conscious owners, flat yards under half-acre, simple wire boundaries
Provisional$999
Capable66/100
II
Robot Lawn Mowers
Ambrogio L60 Elite
Compact wire-free yards under 600 sqm, flat terrain, owners accepting random coverage patterns.
Provisional$1,599
Limited54/100
II
Robot Lawn Mowers
Honda Miimo HRM310
Established wire yards, flat terrain, sub-half-acre properties
Discontinued
Limited47/100
II
Robot Window Cleaners
Hobot R3
Standard residential windows, rotating-pad corner coverage, powered outlet access
Pending$400
Capable55/100
II
Humanoid Robots
Tesla Optimus Gen 2
Research observation and academic study only, no commercial deployment.
Pre-Release
Concept Stage34/100
IV
Robot Lawn Mowers
Mammotion LUBA 2 AWD
Large suburban estates, multi-season commitment, tech-comfortable owners
Verified$2,099
Strong82/100
II
Humanoid Robots
UBTECH Walker S1
Automotive and electronics assembly with swarm-coordinated material handling
Not Consumer-Ready
Promising75/100
II
Specialty Robots
Tertill Garden Weeding Robot
Small garden beds with sparse weeds, hands-off suppression desired
Discontinued$349
Limited54/100
IV
Robot Lawn Mowers
Husqvarna Automower 450X NERA
Large multi-section properties, clear satellite line-of-sight, seasonal operation acceptance.
Verified$5,999
Exemplary87/100
II
Humanoid Robots
Unitree R1
Research and education in bipedal locomotion and dynamics.
Pre-Release$5,900
Promising77/100
II
Robot Vacuums
eufy RoboVac 11S
Under 1,000 sqft, hard floors, no Wi-Fi or app requirement.
Discontinued$119
Limited48/100
II
Robot Vacuums
iLife V3s Pro
Small homes under 1,000 sqft, minimal obstacles, simplicity-first buyers
Provisional$160
Limited42/100
IV
Robot Lawn Mowers
Mammotion Yuka 1500
¼-1½ acre yards, RTK base station OK, obstacle-rich landscaping
Verified$1,599
Strong75/100
II
Robot Lawn Mowers
Robomow RK4000
Mid-size yards, established boundaries, owners comfortable with wire maintenance.
Verified$1,999
Capable69/100
II
Specialty Robots
Serve Robotics Gen 3
Commercial last-mile delivery networks, municipal autonomy pilots, tech research partnerships.
Not Consumer-Ready
Pre-Order Ready86/100
II
Specialty Robots
Pollen Robotics Reachy 2
Research labs, universities, robotics education; open-source dual-arm teleoperation.
Not Consumer-Ready$70,000
Promising70/100
II
Robot Lawn Mowers
Husqvarna Automower 305
Mid-size wired yards 2,500-5,000 sqft, moderate slopes, established Husqvarna ecosystem users
Provisional$1,299
Capable68/100
II
Robot Pool Cleaners
Aiper Seagull SE
Small to medium pools 8,000–15,000 gallons, floor-only, app-free operation
Provisional$299
Limited40/100
II
Robot Vacuums
iRobot Roomba 980
Historical reference only, not recommended for active use
Discontinued$899
Capable60/100
II
Humanoid Robots
PAL Robotics ARI
Research institutions and academic robotics centers only.
Pre-Release
Promising75/100
II
Robot Lawn Mowers
Husqvarna Automower 310 NERA
Wire-fenced yards under ¼ acre, seasonal use, flat terrain.
Verified
Strong77/100Side by side
Compare any two robots
Pick two classified robots and see their autonomy levels, scores, and readiness assessments laid out next to each other. Not a recommendation. A comparison.
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