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Autonomy Library·Data

Consumer Robot Autonomy Data

Where consumer robots actually stand on the Autonomy Ladder: 491 classified robots across 7 categories, 58% of them at Level III, and none at Level V. Nothing on this page is estimated.

Counts are live·reviewed August 31, 2026

Yeedi Vac StationTerraMow V1000UBTECH Walker S1
Levels I – IV observed491robots classified · live

The market on the Autonomy Ladder

A person stays on call
The robot handles the unfamiliar
Level IManual automation IIAssisted autonomy IIIConditional autonomy IVEnvironmental autonomy VGeneralized autonomy
The robot Performs one action on command. Runs preset routines in simple spaces. Finishes familiar jobs on its own. Adapts to the unfamiliar and recovers. Any task, any setting.
You Operate it, continuously. Supervise runs and rescue it often. Prepare the space; handle the edge cases. Maintenance only. Nothing.
All robots 5 robots 164 robots 285 robotsThe center of gravity 37 robots none
A person stays on call
IManual automation5 robots

Robot: Performs one action on command.

You: Operate it, continuously.

IIAssisted autonomy164 robots

Robot: Runs preset routines in simple spaces.

You: Supervise runs and rescue it often.

IIIConditional autonomy285 robots

Robot: Finishes familiar jobs on its own.

You: Prepare the space; handle the edge cases.

The center of gravity

The robot handles the unfamiliar
IVEnvironmental autonomy37 robots

Robot: Adapts to the unfamiliar and recovers.

You: Maintenance only.

VGeneralized autonomynone

Robot: Any task, any setting.

You: Nothing.

Every robot in the database holds exactly one level, assigned from documented evidence under the Autonomy Ladder methodology. The divide that matters sits between Levels III and IV: whether a person must stay available during the job.

Classification by category and level

Category I II III IV V Total
Robot Vacuums 0 17 186 0 0 203
Robot Lawn Mowers 0 30 35 35 0 100
Robot Pool Cleaners 0 28 41 0 0 69
Humanoid Robots 0 48 7 0 0 55
Robot Window Cleaners 0 15 6 0 0 21
Specialty Robots 5 21 9 2 0 37
Multi-Task Robots 0 5 1 0 0 6
All categories 5 164 285 37 0 491

Live counts of published database records. Category names link to their autonomy guides.

Reading the data

58%at Level III Conditional Autonomy is where consumer robotics lives today: robots that finish full jobs in familiar spaces and need help at the edges.
35 of 37Level IV robots are mowers Nearly every Environmental Autonomy classification belongs to a robot mower. Bounded outdoor tasks plus RTK positioning currently outrun indoor clutter handling.
92%of robot vacuums at Level III The most mature category is also the most uniform: robot vacuum autonomy has converged on conditional independence, held back by the same edge cases across brands.
87%of humanoids at Level II The category with the largest claims holds the modest classifications. See humanoid robot readiness for why demonstrations and deployment diverge.
0robots at Level V Generalized Autonomy remains theoretical. No consumer robot operates across diverse environments without human intervention.

Method and citation

Counts are computed directly from the published Robovations database at render time. Classifications are assigned per robot from documented evidence under the Autonomy Ladder methodology and evidence standards, and change as evidence changes; reclassifications are logged in the Tracker.

Cite as: Robovations, Consumer Robot Autonomy Data, retrieved August 31, 2026. Machine-readable summaries: llms.txt; individual records via the public REST API.