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Autonomy Library·Data

Consumer Robot Autonomy Data

Where consumer robots actually stand on the Autonomy Ladder™: 605 classified robots across 7 categories, 60% of them at Level III, and none at Level V. Nothing on this page is estimated.

Counts are live·reviewed October 16, 2026

Dyson R1 Nurovi DryEcovacs GOAT A1600 RTKZeroth Bridge
Levels I – IV observed605robots classified · live

The market on the Autonomy Ladder™

A person stays on call
The robot handles the unfamiliar
Level IManual automation IIAssisted autonomy IIIConditional autonomy IVEnvironmental autonomy VGeneralized autonomy
The robot Performs one action on command. Runs preset routines in simple spaces. Finishes familiar jobs on its own. Copes with clutter and frees itself. Any task, any setting.
You Operate it, continuously. Supervise runs and rescue it often. Prepare the space; handle the edge cases. Setup and maintenance. Nothing.
All robots 7 robots 179 robots 363 robotsThe center of gravity 56 robots none
A person stays on call
IManual automation7 robots

Robot: Performs one action on command.

You: Operate it, continuously.

IIAssisted autonomy179 robots

Robot: Runs preset routines in simple spaces.

You: Supervise runs and rescue it often.

IIIConditional autonomy363 robots

Robot: Finishes familiar jobs on its own.

You: Prepare the space; handle the edge cases.

The center of gravity

The robot handles the unfamiliar
IVEnvironmental autonomy56 robots

Robot: Copes with clutter and frees itself.

You: Setup and maintenance.

VGeneralized autonomynone

Robot: Any task, any setting.

You: Nothing.

Every robot in the database holds exactly one level, assigned from documented evidence under the Autonomy Ladder methodology. The divide that matters sits between Levels III and IV: whether a person must stay available during the job.

Classification by category and level

Category I II III IV V Total
Robot Vacuums 0 17 216 22 0 255
Robot Lawn Mowers 0 30 66 32 0 128
Robot Pool Cleaners 0 31 43 1 0 75
Humanoid Robots 1 55 9 0 0 65
Robot Window Cleaners 0 18 9 0 0 27
Specialty Robots 6 23 14 1 0 44
Multi-Task Robots 0 5 6 0 0 11
All categories 7 179 363 56 0 605

Live counts of published database records. Category names link to their autonomy guides.

Reading the data

60%at Level III Conditional Autonomy is where consumer robotics lives today: robots that finish full jobs in familiar spaces and need help at the edges.
32 of 56Level IV robots are mowers Environmental Autonomy is led by robot mowers and robot vacuums documented avoiding clutter and freeing themselves. Positioning hardware alone does not earn it.
85%of robot vacuums at Level III The most mature category is also the most uniform: robot vacuum autonomy has converged on conditional independence, held back by the same edge cases across brands.
85%of humanoids at Level II The category with the largest claims holds the modest classifications. See humanoid robot readiness for why demonstrations and deployment diverge.
0robots at Level V Generalized Autonomy remains theoretical. No consumer robot operates across diverse environments without human intervention.

Method and citation

Counts are computed directly from the published Robovations database at render time. Classifications are assigned per robot from documented evidence under the Autonomy Ladder methodology and evidence standards, and change as evidence changes; reclassifications are logged in the Tracker.

Cite as: Robovations, Consumer Robot Autonomy Data, retrieved October 16, 2026. Machine-readable summaries: llms.txt; individual records via the public REST API.