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Comparisons · Robot Lawn Mowers2 robots · checked 16 Oct 2026

A situation

Which robot mower handles sloped yards? Drivetrain and traction tradeoffs.

Slopes ask what a mower can climb and what keeps its wheels gripping. This page sets each maker's slope rating beside its drive layout, any tested result and its weight.

On the level strip of lawn at the foot of a steep front-yard bank, the white Mammotion LUBA 3 AWD stands nose to the slope on its four driven wheels while the dark Husqvarna 420 iQ mows the flat grass by the sidewalk.

This page checks

  1. Rated slopeThe steepest grade each source states
  2. Drive and tractionWhich wheels pull, where stated
  3. Slope in testingWhat hands-on tests saw
  4. WeightThe robot alone
Mammotion LUBA 3 AWD 5000

Mammotion

LUBA 3 AWD 5000

IVEnvironmental69Capable
$3,299list
Where to buy

Listed out of stock on Mammotion's US product page

Slope-climb demo draws independent press coverage

Husqvarna Automower 420 iQ

Husqvarna

Automower 420 iQ

IVEnvironmental67Capable
$3,299.99list
Where to buy

Husqvarna unveils Automower 420 iQ in its wire-free iQ series, March 2025

Full specifications18 figures on record · 15 differ
Figure
LUBA 3 AWD 5000
Automower 420 iQ
List price
LUBA 3 AWD 5000$3,299
Automower 420 iQ$3,299.99
Released
LUBA 3 AWD 5000Jan 2026
Automower 420 iQAug 2025
Boundary
LUBA 3 AWD 5000Wire-free, 360-degree LiDAR fused with RTK
Automower 420 iQVirtual boundaries via EPOS; physical wire also supported
Steepest slope
LUBA 3 AWD 500080%
Automower 420 iQ45% inside the lawn (15% at the boundary)
Rated lawn area
LUBA 3 AWD 500054,500 sq ft
Automower 420 iQ43,560 sq ft (1 acre ±20%; 0.5 acre for irregular lawns)
Cutting width
LUBA 3 AWD 500015.7 in
Automower 420 iQ9.4 in
Cutting height
LUBA 3 AWD 50001-2.7 in
Automower 420 iQ1-4 in (electric adjustment)
Drive
LUBA 3 AWD 5000All-wheel drive
Automower 420 iQNot on record
Blades
LUBA 3 AWD 5000Dual cutting discs
Automower 420 iQ3 pivoting razor blades
Weight
LUBA 3 AWD 500041 lb
Automower 420 iQ38 lb
Runtime
LUBA 3 AWD 5000215 min
Automower 420 iQ84 min
Charge time
LUBA 3 AWD 5000180 min
Automower 420 iQ54 min
Battery capacity
LUBA 3 AWD 5000324 Wh
Automower 420 iQ90 Wh
Noise
LUBA 3 AWD 500070 dB
Automower 420 iQ62 dB
Navigation
LUBA 3 AWD 5000Tri-Fusion: 360 degree LiDAR (360 horizontal by 59 vertical, about 230 ft range) fused with network RTK delivered over a built-in 4G module and dual-camera AI vision. Detects and steers around obstacles while moving.
Automower 420 iQEPOS satellite positioning (Husqvarna Cloud correction or RS1 reference station) with radar
Size
LUBA 3 AWD 500021 × 27.2 × 11 in
Automower 420 iQ21.4 × 29.6 × 11.1 in
The same on both
Battery type
LUBA 3 AWD 5000Li-ion
Automower 420 iQLi-ion
Connectivity
LUBA 3 AWD 5000Wi-Fi, Bluetooth
Automower 420 iQWi-Fi, Bluetooth

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Slopes and traction

What a hilly lawn asks of each drivetrain

Mammotion rates the LUBA 3 AWD 5000 at 80% with all-wheel drive. Husqvarna rates the 420 iQ at 45% in the work area, with two drive wheels. A hands-on test of the LUBA 3 AWD climbed a 45 degree wet slope.

MammotionHusqvarna
LUBA 3 AWD 5000Automower 420 iQ

Rated slope

Steepest grade stated

LUBA 3 AWD 500080% · 39°Automower 420 iQ45% · 24°
LUBA 3 AWD500080%Automower420 iQ45%

Each lane is built at the grade its maker rates, from one shared foot of the slope, with each mower at its recorded size.

LUBA 3 AWD 5000
80% gradePrinted as "80% (38.6°)". Mammotion US product page.Mammotion product page
Automower 420 iQ
45%Rated in the work area, about 24 degrees. Virtual boundaries go in slopes of 15% or less.Maker operator's manual

LUBA 3 AWD 5000 Mammotion product page · Hands-on review, Jan 2026 (LUBA 3 AWD)Automower 420 iQ Maker operator's manual · Hands-on review, Aug 2026 · Maker specification, from our record

Same on both: each source states one slope rating for the work area, in percent.

In light rain, seen from the top lawn, the white LUBA 3 AWD noses over the brow at the steep end of the wet front-yard bank, its front wheels on the level top and its back wheels still on the face, the street below.

Your home

How each one fits a home like yours

Set the conditions that describe your home. Each robot answers from its own Fit Check; nothing is scored until you choose.

Fit check

Describe your home

Pick what applies. Each robot answers from its own record.

Terrain
Yard size
Across what you setEach robot’s own Fit Check
LUBA 3 AWD 5000Set a condition
Automower 420 iQSet a condition
TerrainNot set
LUBA 3 AWD 5000Not set
Automower 420 iQNot set
Yard sizeNot set
LUBA 3 AWD 5000Not set
Automower 420 iQNot set

Sources

Where every figure comes from

  • LUBA 3 AWD 5000 · us.mammotion.com product page (2 Oct 2026); The Robot Mowers lab test (26 Jan 2026, LUBA 3 AWD, variant not stated)
  • Automower 420 iQ · Maker operator's manual; hands-on review, Aug 2026

Every value was read from a page opened on 2 Oct 2026. Not found means the pages named in sources were opened and say nothing, or would not load; it never means the robot lacks the feature.

Questions

What readers ask

Does all-wheel drive mean a steeper rating?

Not from these pages alone. Mammotion pairs all-wheel drive with 80%. Husqvarna rates the 420 iQ at 45% with two drive wheels.

Is there a separate limit at the boundary?

Husqvarna’s manual says virtual boundaries on the 420 iQ go in slopes of 15% or less. Mammotion prints one figure, so no boundary limit was found for it.

Is 80% the same as 80 degrees?

No. Percent grade is rise over run. Mammotion prints its 80% as 38.6 degrees, so compare the unit before the number.

Questions

What readers ask about this comparison.

Next up

Robot mowers on wet grass: AWD traction and turf protection compared

Read the comparison
Comparison ID: RV–CMP–1979 · Last reviewed Jun 1, 2026 · Based on owner reports, manufacturer documentation, and firmware release notes

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